British culture is a treasure trove of interesting things to see and do. But sometimes it can be tricky to plan your trip. This article provides a guide for tourists on what to see and where to visit in the United Kingdom!

Maps of United Kingdom

Maps of United Kingdom are available for purchase in National Geographic stores. Maps are also available online at National Geographic’s website and from other retailers. The following map shows the location of major tourist attractions in the United Kingdom.

Introduction

The United Kingdom is a country located on the north-western coast of continental Europe. It shares land borders with Ireland, France and Scotland to the south, and England to the east. The country covers an area of almost 93,000 square kilometres and has a population of around 53 million people. The United Kingdom is made up of many different regions including the North East, the Midlands, the South East and the West Country.

The United Kingdom is home to some of the world’s best tourist attractions including: London – one of the world’s most famous cities with attractions including Buckingham Palace and Piccadilly Circus; Edinburgh – a UNESCO World Heritage Site with impressive architecture; Oxford – one of the oldest universities in England; Swansea – one of Wales’ most popular seaside towns; and Brighton – a lively seaside town with plenty to offer visitors. There are also numerous other attractions including castles, National Parks, beaches and countryside.

What to expect in the UK

If you’re planning a vacation to the United Kingdom, be sure to consider what you want to see and where! Below is a travel guide with descriptions of popular tourist destinations in the UK, as well as tips on how to get there and what to expect while visiting.

London – If you’re looking for a bustling city full of history and culture, London is the place to be! The city is home to many world-renowned attractions, including Buckingham Palace, the London Eye, and Trafalgar Square. Make sure to visit Leicester Square for some of the best shopping in the UK.

Oxford – Oxford is known for its stunning architecture and picturesque villages. Don’t forget to wander through Christ Church Cathedral, one of Oxford’s most famous landmarks. The city is also home to many pubs and restaurants that are perfect for an evening out.

Edinburgh – Edinburgh is known for its famous Edinburgh Castle, which is perched atop a rocky outcrop. The surrounding area is full of spectacular medieval castles and gardens that make for an interesting day trip. There are also plenty of museums and shopping outlets in Edinburgh.

Where Must See

London is the capital of the United Kingdom and one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. With a wealth of historic sites, iconic landmarks, delicious food and drink, and lively nightlife, London is a must-see for any visitor. The city is also home to some of the UK’s best museums and galleries, as well as some top-notch shopping opportunities.

Notable attractions in London include Buckingham Palace, The British Museum, Tower Bridge, St Paul’s Cathedral and Trafalgar Square. Other must-see sights include Kensington Palace, Greenwich Park, Leicester Square and Piccadilly Circus. For visitors looking to get a little closer to nature, Hyde Park and Regent’s Park are both great options.

Whether you’re planning on staying in central London or exploring further afield, make sure to check out our handy travel guide for tourist highlights in different parts of the UK!

World Heritage Sites

The United Kingdom is home to a number of internationally recognised world heritage sites. These include the remarkable Anglesey Abbey, birthplace of the 13th century Welsh poet and scholar, Gruffydd ap Llywelyn; Stonehenge, one of the most famous ancient monuments in the world and an important site for understanding prehistoric Britain; and Hadrian’s Wall, one of the most iconic Roman remains in Britain. Other world heritage sites in the UK include Brunel’s Great Western Railway and Liverpool Cathedral.

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Decorated with more than 4 million shells, nearly all of them indigenous, this seaside grotto was discovered in 1835 by workmen digging in a cottage garden. It consists of a serpentine passage, Gothic archways and two chambers, one circular and one rectangular, with ornate shell designs. It was restored in 2012 and is open throughout the year. www.shellgrotto.co.uk

Pope’s Grotto, Twickenham

Poet Alexander Pope started his grotto at his riverside home in the 1720s and kept embellishing it until his death in 1744. It formed a 29ft (9m) tunnel under a road built across his land and led to a shell temple. The tunnel has survived, but the temple is long gone. It was elaborately adorned with shells, flints, crystals, fossils and even pieces of the Giant’s Causeway, and had a rill flowing through it. The grotto is on Historic England’s “At Risk” register, but is undergoing restoration. It is open each year for a limited number of visits. www.popesgrotto.org.uk

Goldney Grotto, Bristol

Built between 1737 and 1764 in the 10-acre garden at Goldney Hall, the home of Bristol merchant Thomas Goldney, it comprises a tunnel measuring 100ft (30m) long and three chambers decorated with 200 varieties of shells from the Caribbean and Africa, as well as artificial stalactites, quartz crystals, stone lions and a pool. The hall is now student accommodation for the University of Bristol. Guided tours are organised occasionally by the university via its shop online: shop.bris.ac.uk

Painshill Crystal Grotto, Surrey

Part of the landscaped gardens at Painshill Park in Cobham, owned in the 18th century by Irish aristocrat Charles Hamilton, the grotto was built on two islands in a man-made lake. It is a fairy tale crystal cave, brimming with stalactites made of quartz and other minerals, and was once admired by Jane Austen. The grotto was restored in 2012 with a £750,000 grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund. Guided tours take place over the summer. www.painshill.co.uk

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