Launceston, United Kingdom
Launceston is a city in Cornwall, England. It is the county town of Cornwall and the administrative centre of the Launceston District. The city has a population of around 19,000 people.
Launceston is located in the north-west of Cornwall, on the River Tamar. The city is surrounded by hills and mountains, including Brown Willy, the highest point in Cornwall.
Launceston is a historic city with a rich history. The city was founded by the Romans in the 1st century AD. The city was later conquered by the Saxons and the Vikings. Launceston was an important trading centre during the Middle Ages.
Today, Launceston is a popular tourist destination. The city is home to a number of historical buildings, including Launceston Castle, the Guildhall, and the Royal Cornwall Museum. Launceston is also a popular shopping destination.
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Feature | Description |
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Map of Launceston | [Link to map] |
Launceston tourism | [Link to tourism website] |
Launceston attractions |
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Launceston history | [Link to Wikipedia article] |
Launceston weather | [Link to BBC weather forecast] |
II. History of Launceston
Launceston was founded in the 11th century by the Normans. It was originally a small market town, but it grew in importance during the Middle Ages as a center of trade and commerce. In the 16th century, Launceston was granted a charter by King Henry VIII, which gave it the right to hold a weekly market and an annual fair. Launceston continued to grow and prosper during the 17th and 18th centuries, and it became a major center of the wool trade. In the 19th century, Launceston was connected to the railway network, which further boosted its economy. Today, Launceston is a thriving town with a population of around 20,000 people. It is a popular tourist destination, and it is home to a number of historical buildings, including the Launceston Castle and the Launceston Cathedral.
III. Geography of Launceston
Launceston is located in the county of Cornwall, in the south-west of England. The city is situated on the River Tamar, which forms the border between Cornwall and Devon. Launceston is the administrative centre of the Launceston District.
The city has a population of around 20,000 people. It is a popular tourist destination, due to its historic buildings and its location in the beautiful Cornish countryside.
Launceston is a relatively flat city, with the highest point being only around 100 metres above sea level. The city is surrounded by hills, including Brown Willy, which is the highest point in Cornwall.
Launceston has a temperate climate, with mild winters and cool summers. The average temperature in January is around 6°C, while the average temperature in July is around 17°C.
Launceston is a beautiful city with a rich history and a vibrant culture. It is a great place to visit, whether you are a tourist or a resident.
IV. Demographics of Launceston
The population of Launceston was 19,804 at the 2011 census. The population density was 1,799 people per square kilometre (4,634/sq mi). The 2011 census also showed that the ethnic makeup of Launceston was 87.7% white, 2.3% black or black British, 1.5% Asian, 1.2% mixed race, 1.1% Indian, 0.8% Chinese, and 2.4% from other ethnic groups. The largest religious group in Launceston was Christians (58.0%), followed by those with no religion (27.7%), Muslims (5.6%), Hindus (2.6%), and Sikhs (1.0%).
V. Economy of Launceston
The economy of Launceston is based on a variety of industries, including tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing. The city is a popular tourist destination, due to its rich history and natural beauty. The surrounding area is also home to a number of farms, which produce a variety of crops, including apples, pears, and potatoes. Launceston is also home to a number of manufacturing businesses, which produce a variety of products, including machinery, paper, and textiles.
VI. Culture of Launceston
The culture of Launceston is a blend of English and Cornish traditions. The city is home to a number of museums and art galleries, as well as a variety of theatres and music venues. Launceston is also home to a number of festivals and events throughout the year, including the Launceston Food Festival, the Launceston Music Festival, and the Launceston Carnival.
The city is also home to a number of sporting teams, including Launceston Rugby Football Club, Launceston Town Football Club, and Launceston Cricket Club. Launceston is also home to a number of schools, including Launceston College, Launceston Grammar School, and Launceston Preparatory School.
VII. Education in Launceston
The education system in Launceston is based on the National Curriculum of England. There are a number of schools in the city, including primary schools, secondary schools, and further education colleges. The city is also home to the University of Cornwall, which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate degrees.
The primary schools in Launceston are all state-funded and follow the National Curriculum. There are a total of six primary schools in the city, with a combined pupil roll of around 2,000. The secondary schools in Launceston are also state-funded and follow the National Curriculum. There are two secondary schools in the city, with a combined pupil roll of around 2,500.
The further education colleges in Launceston offer a range of courses, including vocational qualifications, A-levels, and degree courses. The city is home to the University of Cornwall, which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate degrees.
The University of Cornwall is a public university located in Launceston, Cornwall, England. The university was founded in 1992 and is the only university in Cornwall. The university offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in a variety of subjects, including business, education, law, and social sciences. The university also has a number of research centres and institutes, including the Centre for Cornwall Studies and the Institute of Marine and Coastal Studies.
VIII. Transportation in Launceston
Launceston is well-connected to the rest of the United Kingdom by road, rail, and air. The city is located on the A30 road, which connects it to Plymouth to the west and Exeter to the east. Launceston is also served by the Great Western Railway, with direct trains to London Paddington, Bristol, and Plymouth. The city has its own airport, Launceston Airport, which offers flights to a number of destinations in the United Kingdom and Europe.
IX. Notable people from Launceston
The following is a list of notable people who were born or have lived in Launceston:
- Sir Thomas Browne (1605-1682), physician, writer, and philosopher
- Robert Southey (1774-1843), poet
- Thomas Carlyle (1795-1881), historian, philosopher, and essayist
- William Makepeace Thackeray (1811-1863), novelist
- Charles Darwin (1809-1882), naturalist and biologist
- Thomas Huxley (1825-1895), biologist and philosopher
- Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930), writer
- J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973), author
- Peter Jackson (born 1961), film director
X. FAQ
Q: What is the population of Launceston?
A: The population of Launceston is approximately 20,000 people.
Q: What is the climate like in Launceston?
A: The climate in Launceston is temperate, with mild winters and cool summers.
Q: What are the main industries in Launceston?
A: The main industries in Launceston are tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing.
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