I. Introduction

II. History of Obninsk

III. Geography of Obninsk

IV. Climate of Obninsk

V. Economy of Obninsk

VI. Culture of Obninsk

VII. Education in Obninsk

VIII. Transportation in Obninsk

IX. Notable People from Obninsk

X. FAQ

II. History of Obninsk

Obninsk was founded in 1946 as a closed city to house the staff of the Soviet Union’s first nuclear power plant. The city was opened to the public in 1957.

Obninsk is located in the Kaluga Oblast of Russia, about 100 kilometers south of Moscow. The city has a population of about 100,000 people.

Obninsk is a major center of science and technology. The city is home to the Obninsk Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering, one of the leading nuclear research institutes in Russia.

Obninsk is also a popular tourist destination. The city is home to a number of museums and historical sites, including the Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant Museum and the Obninsk Cosmonaut Training Center.

III. Geography of Obninsk

Obninsk is located in the Kaluga Oblast of Russia, approximately 100 kilometers southeast of Moscow. The city is situated on the banks of the Protva River and is surrounded by forests. The climate in Obninsk is continental, with cold winters and warm summers. The average temperature in January is -10 degrees Celsius, while the average temperature in July is +18 degrees Celsius.

Obninsk has a population of approximately 100,000 people. The city is home to a number of educational institutions, including the Obninsk Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering and the Obninsk State University. Obninsk is also home to a number of industrial enterprises, including the Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant and the Obninsk Instrument-Making Plant.

IV. Climate of Obninsk

The climate of Obninsk is умеренно континентальный (moderately continental), with long, cold winters and short, warm summers. The average annual temperature is 4.7 °C (40.5 °F), with January being the coldest month at −10.3 °C (13.5 °F) and July being the warmest month at 18.6 °C (65.5 °F). The average annual precipitation is 630 mm (24.8 in), with the most precipitation occurring in June and July.

V. Economy of Obninsk

The economy of Obninsk is based on a variety of industries, including:

• Machinery and equipment manufacturing
• Chemicals and petrochemicals
• Food processing
• Electrical equipment manufacturing
• Construction

The city is also home to a number of research institutes and universities, which contribute to its economic development.

Obninsk is a major center of scientific research in Russia. The city is home to the Obninsk Research Center, which is one of the largest nuclear research centers in the world. The center is also home to the Obninsk Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering, which is a leading research institute in the field of nuclear power.

The city’s economy is also supported by a number of educational institutions. Obninsk is home to the Obninsk State University, which is one of the largest universities in the Kaluga Oblast. The university offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs in a variety of fields.

Obninsk is a vibrant and prosperous city with a strong economy. The city is home to a number of industries, research institutes, and universities, which contribute to its economic development.

VI. Culture of Obninsk

Obninsk is a city with a rich cultural heritage. The city is home to a number of museums, theaters, and art galleries. The Obninsk Museum of History and Local Lore is one of the largest museums in the Kaluga Oblast. The museum houses a collection of artifacts and documents that tell the story of Obninsk’s history. The Obninsk Drama Theater is a popular venue for plays, concerts, and other performances. The Obninsk Art Gallery features a collection of Russian and Soviet art.

Obninsk is also home to a number of cultural festivals and events. The Obninsk International Science Festival is a popular event that attracts scientists from around the world. The Obninsk Music Festival is a celebration of classical music. The Obninsk Film Festival is a showcase for new and independent films.

Obninsk is a city with a vibrant cultural life. The city’s museums, theaters, and art galleries offer a variety of cultural experiences for residents and visitors alike. The city’s festivals and events provide opportunities for people to come together and celebrate Obninsk’s rich cultural heritage.

Obninsk is home to a number of educational institutions, including:

• Obninsk State University
• Obninsk Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering
• Obninsk Medical College
• Obninsk College of Economics and Law
• Obninsk College of Culture and Arts

These institutions offer a variety of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in a wide range of fields, including science, engineering, medicine, business, and the arts.

Obninsk is also home to a number of research institutes, including:

• The Kurchatov Institute
• The Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering
• The Institute for High Energy Physics
• The Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics

These institutes are world-renowned for their research in nuclear physics, energy, and particle physics.

Obninsk is a major center of education and research in Russia. Its educational institutions and research institutes are home to some of the brightest minds in the country, and they are making significant contributions to the advancement of science and technology.

Obninsk is located in the Kaluga Oblast of Russia, about 100 kilometers southeast of Moscow. The city is served by a number of transportation options, including highways, railways, and airports.

The M3 highway connects Obninsk to Moscow and other major cities in Russia. The city also has a railway station that serves trains to Moscow, Kaluga, and other destinations. Obninsk is also served by the Zhukovsky International Airport, which is located about 30 kilometers from the city.

Obninsk has a well-developed public transportation system, which includes buses, trolleybuses, and trams. The city also has a taxi service and a car rental company.

Obninsk is a convenient location for traveling to other parts of Russia and the world. The city’s transportation options make it easy to get around, and the city is well-connected to major transportation hubs.

IX. Notable People from Obninsk

Obninsk is a city in the Kaluga Oblast of Russia. It is home to a number of notable people, including:

• Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin (1934-1968), the first human to travel into space
• Sergei Korolev (1907-1966), a Soviet rocket engineer and designer
• Vladimir Chelomei (1914-1984), a Soviet rocket engineer and designer
• Mikhail Tikhonravov (1900-1972), a Soviet rocket engineer and designer
• Vladimir Syromyatnikov (1925-2010), a Soviet rocket engineer and designer
• Oleg Gazenko (1918-2010), a Soviet biologist and space scientist
• Vladimir Komarov (1927-1967), a Soviet cosmonaut
• Alexei Leonov (1934-2019), a Soviet cosmonaut
• Valentina Tereshkova (1937-), a Soviet cosmonaut

X. FAQ

Q: What is the population of Obninsk?

A: The population of Obninsk is approximately 198,000 people.

Q: What is the climate of Obninsk?

A: Obninsk has a humid continental climate with cold winters and hot summers.

Q: What are the major industries in Obninsk?

A: The major industries in Obninsk include nuclear power, engineering, and manufacturing.

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